Global Carbon Project fossil CO₂ emissions: Kazakhstan

Total Fossil CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total

CO₂ from Coal

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Coal

CO₂ from Oil

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Oil

CO₂ from Gas

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Gas

CO₂ from Flaring

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Flaring

Cement (Process CO₂ Emissions)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Cement

Other CO₂ (Other carbonates)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
100
200
300
400
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Other

Per Capita CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
5
10
15
20
t CO₂/capita
  • Per Capita
Source: GCB Fossil 2025v15

Data and Sources

YearTotalCoalOilGasFlaringCementOtherPer Capita
2024287.0
160.2
69.42
37.82
9.908
4.458
5.229
13.94
2023286.2
163.2
66.98
36.38
9.908
4.458
5.229
14.08
2022274.3
151.0
64.98
38.81
9.908
4.458
5.229
13.69
2021244.9
138.5
62.45
24.67
10.62
3.841
4.796
12.40
2020281.8
185.0
47.22
32.12
9.363
4.450
3.679
14.46
2019296.0
180.2
47.92
50.33
10.15
3.802
3.626
15.41
2018329.6
193.8
47.98
68.52
12.04
3.893
3.372
17.41
2017317.7
191.1
44.11
62.69
12.32
3.819
3.709
17.03
2016301.7
185.5
42.12
54.66
12.33
3.525
3.622
16.43
2015303.1
186.8
40.80
52.62
14.29
3.457
5.130
16.76
2014299.1
194.2
39.73
43.37
14.90
3.238
3.701
16.79
2013253.5
150.9
49.46
30.73
14.91
3.031
4.503
14.44
2012245.3
152.6
39.29
34.44
14.12
2.321
2.486
14.17
2011238.2
141.5
39.43
38.67
14.14
1.066
3.305
13.96
2010248.1
144.0
51.69
34.25
14.01
1.025
3.120
14.74
2009223.2
136.0
39.46
29.94
13.26
0.9327
3.581
13.43
2008226.1
125.1
52.60
30.34
12.60
0.9842
4.449
13.76
2007225.7
129.6
55.40
24.00
11.86
0.5969
4.272
13.88
2006219.6
119.1
55.41
28.00
11.74
0.4756
4.878
13.64
2005198.4
113.3
51.56
18.12
10.98
0.3552
4.107
12.43
2004185.5
112.5
41.38
17.30
10.87
0.3459
3.050
11.70
2003175.0
106.2
39.27
16.18
9.733
0.0005260
3.635
11.11
2002156.8
95.07
35.41
14.31
8.921
0.02694
3.032
10.01
2001138.0
93.21
23.40
11.19
7.843
0.1582
2.230
8.862
2000142.2
95.04
24.38
14.15
6.936
0.001999
1.688
9.173
1999118.8
81.80
19.18
9.787
6.134
0.007472
1.856
7.684
1998145.6
93.21
29.75
14.39
6.648
0.01026
1.618
9.306
1997147.3
96.06
29.70
14.86
5.551
0.04694
1.070
9.181
1996154.7
104.8
27.94
15.74
5.161
0.01584
1.069
9.425
1995168.5
116.1
28.63
17.67
4.814
0.09793
1.130
10.07
1994174.7
118.6
27.67
22.19
5.055
0.1687
1.026
10.25
1993207.6
143.7
33.15
23.49
5.547
0.3529
1.324
12.02
1992233.5
160.5
39.38
25.18
6.232
0.6992
1.547
13.47
1991260.4
171.5
53.56
26.35
6.531
0.8041
1.721
15.07
1990267.4
173.7
56.76
27.44
6.596
1.015
1.887
15.59
1989264.6
185.9
52.65
22.57
2.320
1.211
-
15.57
1988273.7
195.4
52.34
22.20
2.379
1.372
-
16.31
1987256.7
181.5
51.51
21.03
1.082
1.519
-
15.53
1986258.1
176.0
60.95
18.32
1.179
1.660
-
15.87
1985253.2
166.7
67.18
16.14
1.348
1.767
-
15.79
1984234.7
148.8
67.68
14.95
1.286
1.916
-
14.81
1983232.8
147.6
68.27
13.61
1.285
2.042
-
14.86
1982229.7
146.5
67.33
12.50
1.288
2.121
-
14.83
1981225.6
143.6
66.60
11.74
1.286
2.335
-
14.72
1980230.3
152.6
63.46
10.54
1.246
2.447
-
15.20
1979221.7
145.4
62.26
10.14
1.247
2.576
-
14.80
1978220.0
144.0
61.44
9.450
2.280
2.835
-
14.95
1977212.9
142.5
56.39
8.867
2.088
3.016
-
14.83
1976206.1
138.9
53.93
8.189
1.916
3.126
-
14.72
1975198.6
134.1
52.19
7.382
1.710
3.248
-
14.50
1974189.1
128.8
48.86
6.695
1.524
3.194
-
14.05
1973182.3
126.6
44.93
6.223
1.368
3.159
-
13.80
1972175.0
123.7
41.27
5.811
1.135
3.124
-
13.51
1971166.4
119.0
37.68
5.479
1.177
3.115
-
13.12
1970157.0
114.4
34.72
4.754
0
3.060
-
12.64
1969149.2
108.8
32.30
5.202
0
2.881
-
12.27
1968143.3
105.9
29.77
4.800
0
2.804
-
12.06
1967139.4
105.0
27.40
4.344
0
2.712
-
12.03
1966133.4
102.2
24.68
3.897
0
2.556
-
11.81
1965126.3
97.67
22.82
3.474
0
2.310
-
11.49
1964119.0
92.94
21.06
2.955
0
2.070
-
11.13
1963111.9
88.37
19.26
2.382
0
1.942
-
10.79
1962104.4
83.44
17.25
1.906
0
1.822
-
10.38
196199.49
81.41
14.97
1.488
0
1.615
-
10.21
196096.47
80.46
13.45
1.116
0
1.443
-
10.23
195992.63
78.49
12.05
0.8586
0
1.228
-
10.15
195888.08
75.50
10.86
0.6637
0
1.053
-
9.983
195782.50
71.64
9.517
0.4376
0
0.9126
-
9.668
195675.38
66.02
8.306
0.2768
0
0.7840
-
9.130
195568.76
60.77
7.075
0.2030
0
0.7082
-
8.601
195460.63
53.82
6.040
0.1687
0
0.5974
-
7.831
195355.50
49.41
5.431
0.1541
0
0.5014
-
7.401
195252.45
46.97
4.896
0.1428
0
0.4424
-
7.225
195148.97
44.12
4.317
0.1395
0
0.3884
-
6.975
195045.17
40.71
4.003
0.1289
0
0.3287
-
6.656
194940.51
36.58
3.585
0.09743
0
0.2500
-
6.221
194835.63
32.26
3.069
0.09410
0
0.2060
-
5.557
194733.47
30.49
2.743
0.08469
0
0.1496
-
5.268
194627.79
25.36
2.255
0.06908
0
0.1057
-
4.414
194524.71
22.64
1.961
0.06016
0
0.05599
-
3.961
194423.32
19.20
4.121
0
0
-
-
3.773
194316.08
13.01
3.073
0
0
-
-
2.626
194215.41
11.80
3.606
0
0
-
-
2.539
194128.41
24.86
3.364
0
0
0.1793
-
4.723
194032.33
28.87
3.218
0.06041
0
0.1791
-
5.424
193926.97
23.56
3.195
0.04208
0
0.1757
-
4.567
193826.64
23.25
3.178
0.04212
0
0.1756
-
4.553
193725.24
22.04
2.996
0.04173
0
0.1682
-
4.353
193624.69
21.62
2.854
0.03917
0
0.1803
-
4.297
193521.53
18.72
2.642
0.03161
0
0.1377
-
3.781
193419.01
16.34
2.537
0.02712
0
0.1084
-
3.370
193315.72
13.35
2.264
0.02121
0
0.08309
-
2.811
193214.07
11.66
2.290
0.01835
0
0.1059
-
2.540
193112.49
9.843
2.526
0.01581
0
0.1005
-
2.274
193010.40
8.209
2.083
0.009569
0
0.09389
-
1.911
19297.652
6.516
1.056
0.007158
0
0.07258
-
1.420
19287.103
6.197
0.8422
0.005643
0
0.05867
-
1.330
19276.377
5.496
0.8762
0.005216
0
-
-
1.205
19265.129
4.391
0.7329
0.005034
0
-
-
0.9781
19253.540
2.895
0.6409
0.004428
0
-
-
0.6812
19243.587
2.993
0.5911
0.002572
0
-
-
0.6966
19233.011
2.422
0.5887
0.0003190
0
-
-
0.5900
19222.725
2.202
0.5228
0.0004550
0
-
-
0.5390
19212.235
1.808
0.4263
0.0005000
0
-
-
0.4460
19202.061
1.611
0.4500
0
0
-
-
0.4151
19192.260
1.743
0.5173
0
0
-
-
0.4594
19182.646
2.248
0.3972
0
0
-
-
0.5427
19176.634
5.704
0.9295
0
0
-
-
1.373
19167.208
6.154
1.054
0
0
-
-
1.505
19156.763
5.778
0.9854
0
0
-
-
1.425
19147.368
6.493
0.8751
0
0
-
-
1.566
19138.164
7.340
0.8236
0
0
-
-
1.750
19127.515
6.652
0.8636
0
0
-
-
1.626
19116.634
5.770
0.8647
0
0
-
-
1.448
19106.399
5.469
0.9303
0
0
-
-
1.409
19096.525
5.636
0.8894
0
0
-
-
1.449
19086.181
5.352
0.8291
0
0
-
-
1.385
19076.144
5.315
0.8288
0
0
-
-
1.388
19065.485
4.691
0.7936
0
0
-
-
1.250
19054.809
4.111
0.6977
0
0
-
-
1.106
19045.387
4.396
0.9910
0
0
-
-
1.250
19034.842
3.876
0.9659
0
0
-
-
1.133
19024.950
3.857
1.093
0
0
-
-
1.169
19015.125
3.960
1.165
0
0
-
-
1.221
19004.992
3.981
1.011
0
0
-
-
1.199
18994.407
3.547
0.8598
0
0
-
-
1.068
18983.799
2.977
0.8215
0
0
-
-
0.9288
18973.387
2.661
0.7261
0
0
-
-
0.8355
18962.929
2.289
0.6403
0
0
-
-
0.7290
18952.878
2.228
0.6494
0
0
-
-
0.7224
18942.504
2.051
0.4534
0
0
-
-
0.6342
18932.459
1.950
0.5094
0
0
-
-
0.6282
18922.098
1.668
0.4299
0
0
-
-
0.5407
18911.982
1.566
0.4155
0
0
-
-
0.5153
18901.800
1.470
0.3303
0
0
-
-
0.4721
18891.589
1.323
0.2664
0
0
-
-
0.4205
18881.472
1.201
0.2711
0
0
-
-
0.3928
18871.411
1.163
0.2482
0
0
-
-
0.3799
18861.333
1.144
0.1894
0
0
-
-
0.3622
18851.300
1.118
0.1820
0
0
-
-
0.3563
18841.194
1.054
0.1400
0
0
-
-
0.3300
18831.176
1.084
0.09206
0
0
-
-
0.3278
18821.033
0.9492
0.08363
0
0
-
-
0.2906
18810.9806
0.9038
0.07682
0
0
-
-
0.2783
18800.9310
0.8766
0.05441
0
0
-
-
0.2665
18790.7936
0.7455
0.04814
0
0
-
-
0.2292
18780.7734
0.7354
0.03807
0
0
-
-
0.2254
18770.5918
0.5600
0.03181
0
0
-
-
0.1740
18760.5799
0.5580
0.02190
0
0
-
-
0.1719
18750.4671
0.4538
0.01324
0
0
-
-
0.1397
18740.4058
0.3976
0.008218
0
0
-
-
0.1225
18730.3343
0.3291
0.005193
0
0
-
-
0.1018
18720.3562
0.3539
0.002295
0
0
-
-
0.1094
18710.3470
0.3449
0.002075
0
0
-
-
0.1075
18700.2570
0.2545
0.002523
0
0
-
-
0.08032
18690.2368
0.2343
0.002526
0
0
-
-
0.07467
18680.1746
0.1719
0.002651
0
0
-
-
0.05553
18670.2098
0.2084
0.001423
0
0
-
-
0.06733
18660.1828
0.1819
0.0009820
0
0
-
-
0.05918
18650.05787
0.05699
0.0008840
0
0
-
-
0.01890
18640.06054
0.05977
0.0007710
0
0
-
-
0.01994
18630.05398
0.05343
0.0005490
0
0
-
-
0.01794
18620.05155
0.05122
0.0003280
0
0
-
-
0.01728
18610.05714
0.05681
0.0003260
0
0
-
-
0.01932
18600.04498
0.04465
0.0003280
0
0
-
-
0.01535
18590.03404
0.03404
0
0
0
-
-
0.01172
18580.03209
0.03209
0
0
0
-
-
0.01114
1857-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1856-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18550.02286
0.02286
0
0
0
-
-
0.008147
1854-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1853-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1852-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1851-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18500.007537
0.007537
0
0
0
-
-
0.002807
1849-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1848-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1847-
-
-
-
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1846-
-
-
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1845-
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1844-
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1843-
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1842-
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1841-
-
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1840-
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1839-
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1838-
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1837-
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1836-
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1835-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1834-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18330.001216
0.001216
0
0
0
-
-
0.0005290
18320.0009730
0.0009730
0
0
0
-
-
0.0004270
18310.001459
0.001459
0
0
0
-
-
0.0006460
18300.001216
0.001216
0
0
0
-
-
0.0005440
1829-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1828-
-
-
-
-
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-
-
1827-
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1826-
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1825-
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1824-
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1823-
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1822-
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1821-
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1820-
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1819-
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1818-
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1817-
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1816-
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1815-
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1814-
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1813-
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1812-
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1811-
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1810-
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1809-
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1808-
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1807-
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1806-
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1805-
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1804-
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1803-
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1802-
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1801-
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1800-
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1799-
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1798-
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1797-
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1796-
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1795-
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1794-
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1793-
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1792-
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1791-
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1790-
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1789-
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1788-
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1787-
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1786-
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1785-
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1784-
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1783-
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1782-
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1781-
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1780-
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1779-
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1778-
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1777-
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1776-
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1775-
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1774-
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1773-
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1772-
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1771-
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1770-
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1769-
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1768-
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1767-
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1766-
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1765-
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1764-
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1763-
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1762-
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1761-
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1760-
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1759-
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1758-
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1757-
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1756-
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1755-
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1754-
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1753-
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1752-
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1751-
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1750-
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-

Sources:

CDIAC2025
Energy Institute
GCP
GCP-CEM
NGHGI
Official
UN population
Select country/region:
Global Total •
Afghanistan ▪
Albania ▪
Algeria ▪
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Angola ▪
Anguilla ▪
Antarctica ▪
Antigua & Barbuda ▪
Argentina ▪
Armenia ▪
Aruba ▪
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Bolivia ▪
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Brazil ▪
British Virgin Islands ▪
Brunei ▪
Bulgaria ▪
Burkina Faso ▪
Burundi ▪
Cabo Verde ▪
Cambodia ▪
Cameroon ▪
Canada ▪
Caribbean Netherlands ▪
Central African Republic ▪
Chad ▪
Chile ▪
China ▪
Christmas Island ▪
Colombia ▪
Comoros ▪
Congo Republic ▪
Cook Islands ▪
Costa Rica ▪
Croatia ▪
Cuba ▪
Curaçao ▪
Cyprus ▪
Czechia ▪
Côte d’Ivoire ▪
DR Congo ▪
Denmark ▪
Djibouti ▪
Dominica ▪
Dominican Republic ▪
Ecuador ▪
Egypt ▪
El Salvador ▪
Equatorial Guinea ▪
Eritrea ▪
Estonia ▪
Eswatini ▪
Ethiopia ▪
Faroe Islands ▪
Fiji ▪
Finland ▪
France ▪
French Polynesia ▪
Gabon ▪
Gambia ▪
Georgia ▪
Germany ▪
Ghana ▪
Greece ▪
Greenland ▪
Grenada ▪
Guatemala ▪
Guinea ▪
Guinea-Bissau ▪
Guyana ▪
Haiti ▪
Honduras ▪
Hong Kong ▪
Hungary ▪
Iceland ▪
India ▪
Indonesia ▪
International Aviation ▪
International Shipping ▪
Iran ▪
Iraq ▪
Ireland ▪
Israel ▪
Italy ▪
Jamaica ▪
Japan ▪
Jordan ▪
Kazakhstan ▪
Kenya ▪
Kiribati ▪
Kosovo ▪
Kuwait ▪
Kuwaiti Oil Fires ▪
Kyrgyzstan ▪
Laos ▪
Latvia ▪
Lebanon ▪
Lesotho ▪
Liberia ▪
Libya ▪
Liechtenstein ▪
Lithuania ▪
Luxembourg ▪
Macau ▪
Madagascar ▪
Malawi ▪
Malaysia ▪
Maldives ▪
Mali ▪
Malta ▪
Marshall Islands ▪
Mauritania ▪
Mauritius ▪
Mexico ▪
Micronesia ▪
Moldova ▪
Mongolia ▪
Montenegro ▪
Montserrat ▪
Morocco ▪
Mozambique ▪
Myanmar ▪
Namibia ▪
Nauru ▪
Nepal ▪
Netherlands ▪
New Caledonia ▪
New Zealand ▪
Nicaragua ▪
Niger ▪
Nigeria ▪
Niue ▪
North Korea ▪
North Macedonia ▪
Norway ▪
Oman ▪
Pacific Islands (Palau) ▪
Pakistan ▪
Palau ▪
Palestine ▪
Panama ▪
Papua New Guinea ▪
Paraguay ▪
Peru ▪
Philippines ▪
Poland ▪
Portugal ▪
Qatar ▪
Romania ▪
Russia ▪
Rwanda ▪
Ryukyu Islands ▪
Samoa ▪
Saudi Arabia ▪
Senegal ▪
Serbia ▪
Seychelles ▪
Sierra Leone ▪
Singapore ▪
Sint Maarten ▪
Slovakia ▪
Slovenia ▪
Solomon Islands ▪
Somalia ▪
South Africa ▪
South Korea ▪
South Sudan ▪
Spain ▪
Sri Lanka ▪
St. Helena ▪
St. Kitts & Nevis ▪
St. Lucia ▪
St. Pierre & Miquelon ▪
St. Vincent & Grenadines ▪
Sudan ▪
Suriname ▪
Sweden ▪
Switzerland ▪
Syria ▪
São Tomé & Príncipe ▪
Taiwan ▪
Tajikistan ▪
Tanzania ▪
Thailand ▪
Timor-Leste ▪
Togo ▪
Tonga ▪
Trinidad & Tobago ▪
Tunisia ▪
Turkmenistan ▪
Turks & Caicos Islands ▪
Tuvalu ▪
Türkiye ▪
USA ▪
Uganda ▪
Ukraine ▪
United Arab Emirates ▪
United Kingdom ▪
Uruguay ▪
Uzbekistan ▪
Vanuatu ▪
Venezuela ▪
Vietnam ▪
Wallis & Futuna ▪
Yemen ▪
Zambia ▪
Zimbabwe ▪