Global Carbon Project fossil CO₂ emissions: Global Total

Total Fossil CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total

CO₂ from Coal

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Coal

CO₂ from Oil

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Oil

CO₂ from Gas

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Gas

CO₂ from Flaring

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Flaring

Cement (Process CO₂ Emissions)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Cement

Other CO₂ (Other carbonates)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Other

Per Capita CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
1
2
3
4
5
t CO₂/capita
  • Per Capita

Data and Sources

YearTotalCoalOilGasFlaringCementOtherPer Capita
202539000
15720
12840
8090
462.0
1477
409.3
4.737
202438650
15710
12630
7965
448.5
1490
409.9
4.735
202338140
15570
12400
7778
437.4
1549
405.2
4.713
202237470
15250
12080
7721
419.0
1589
412.7
4.671
202136890
14850
11690
7857
423.7
1656
412.5
4.638
202035100
14090
11060
7513
425.1
1611
397.3
4.450
201937060
14530
12460
7569
483.7
1608
415.1
4.744
201836860
14780
12250
7412
447.5
1539
436.6
4.769
201736070
14500
12180
7069
429.0
1492
408.8
4.718
201635490
14330
11970
6900
419.8
1470
396.9
4.695
201535490
14660
11850
6709
414.1
1435
415.4
4.750
201435520
15010
11660
6553
414.2
1488
401.1
4.812
201335270
14930
11570
6522
412.1
1437
402.7
4.836
201234920
14840
11470
6470
396.3
1373
375.9
4.850
201134510
14690
11410
6329
367.8
1341
373.8
4.853
201033320
13910
11310
6166
339.8
1247
345.8
4.746
200931510
13000
10930
5738
328.6
1167
343.7
4.545
200832050
13150
11190
5871
333.4
1134
376.7
4.682
200731520
12720
11250
5701
342.1
1122
384.4
4.664
200630570
12140
11160
5497
346.5
1043
392.9
4.583
200529630
11500
11070
5372
346.8
962.3
383.9
4.499
200428610
10810
10930
5253
341.5
892.3
379.0
4.399
200327640
10470
10530
5090
343.4
854.3
354.9
4.305
200226250
9629
10260
4908
323.1
775.6
355.4
4.142
200125680
9210
10280
4767
333.9
747.1
344.9
4.106
200025510
9157
10210
4723
345.5
715.3
358.0
4.133
199924850
8811
10080
4583
328.4
685.0
367.0
4.082
199824340
8689
9867
4440
334.9
654.1
360.3
4.053
199724430
8927
9753
4391
350.8
655.2
354.7
4.124
199624270
8979
9603
4378
348.5
630.3
335.7
4.155
199523560
8762
9322
4193
324.3
617.5
340.2
4.091
199423010
8516
9232
4037
312.9
584.5
330.5
4.055
199322780
8474
9199
4005
232.5
547.4
321.8
4.074
199222550
8369
9180
3897
239.7
524.4
336.3
4.095
199123240
8582
9688
3849
272.2
503.3
344.1
4.288
199022780
8673
9238
3786
256.7
491.6
334.1
4.276
198922240
8829
9070
3605
151.0
492.0
-
4.248
198821930
8829
8909
3432
185.6
481.5
-
4.264
198721100
8544
8579
3278
163.0
457.7
-
4.178
198620350
8252
8412
3009
169.7
441.4
-
4.104
198520050
8137
8163
3085
181.5
425.3
-
4.118
198419360
7579
8151
2967
186.7
420.9
-
4.048
198318790
7259
8115
2736
212.8
413.0
-
3.999
198218580
7057
8146
2694
235.6
403.8
-
4.029
198118730
6932
8352
2755
237.2
406.0
-
4.136
198019230
6971
8755
2731
316.5
406.0
-
4.323
197919370
6788
9104
2658
360.2
403.6
-
4.434
197818880
6498
9009
2532
390.3
397.3
-
4.399
197718210
6362
8643
2401
381.6
372.6
-
4.318
197617720
6213
8351
2348
395.5
356.0
-
4.275
197516720
5981
7810
2209
336.8
340.1
-
4.108
197416770
5820
7938
2221
391.4
340.5
-
4.195
197316860
5822
8073
2166
402.2
340.1
-
4.299
197215990
5691
7528
2053
346.9
321.2
-
4.159
197115280
5699
6979
1934
321.5
303.1
-
4.054
197014690
5697
6593
1791
277.7
288.2
-
3.977
196913850
5516
6064
1709
244.0
270.5
-
3.825
196812980
5318
5602
1560
203.8
255.2
-
3.661
196712300
5260
5132
1433
190.8
240.3
-
3.540
196611920
5349
4817
1340
144.6
233.0
-
3.502
196511360
5289
4460
1231
130.4
216.4
-
3.407
196410880
5213
4161
1153
112.8
206.1
-
3.334
196310310
5108
3849
1047
90.51
185.9
-
3.230
19629761
4928
3571
968.2
85.93
176.3
-
3.125
19619423
4944
3316
882.5
86.22
164.1
-
3.074
19609385
5159
3116
835.0
89.14
157.4
-
3.112
19598845
4954
2886
758.6
91.69
145.2
-
2.982
19588404
4762
2703
706.2
95.12
129.7
-
2.887
19578170
4692
2594
646.9
106.4
122.4
-
2.864
19567915
4609
2486
587.4
108.2
116.5
-
2.831
19557431
4387
2285
547.4
96.83
107.5
-
2.712
19546776
4054
2039
501.5
77.62
97.06
-
2.523
19536640
4062
1926
474.6
81.35
89.43
-
2.521
19526459
4031
1809
447.2
85.36
80.66
-
2.500
19516378
4085
1715
416.3
79.87
75.69
-
2.514
19505924
3881
1545
353.3
73.62
66.77
-
2.376
19495214
3548
1302
300.4
-
58.15
-
2.114
19485462
3741
1384
280.1
-
51.11
-
2.236
19475177
3624
1257
247.9
-
43.47
-
2.137
19464619
3236
1117
223.8
-
37.18
-
1.921
19454295
3000
1050
216.7
-
23.14
-
1.798
19445169
3869
1069
197.6
-
28.20
-
2.178
19435078
3927
927.2
182.9
-
36.15
-
2.153
19424987
3911
865.7
166.0
-
39.87
-
2.129
19415006
3886
916.9
153.5
-
44.57
-
2.152
19404898
3796
905.9
153.5
-
39.38
-
2.123
19394484
3436
859.7
141.3
-
43.76
-
1.961
19384239
3231
828.3
135.5
-
41.33
-
1.871
19374502
3466
850.9
140.6
-
41.10
-
2.006
19364212
3288
757.1
125.5
-
38.46
-
1.896
19353840
2999
695.5
111.4
-
32.21
-
1.746
19343660
2881
646.3
101.9
-
28.99
-
1.681
19333366
2639
609.8
90.92
-
24.30
-
1.562
19323196
2523
558.4
88.22
-
24.87
-
1.498
19313543
2833
584.3
92.89
-
30.68
-
1.678
19303964
3216
604.7
104.2
-
36.05
-
1.895
19294293
3524
626.1
102.9
-
36.66
-
2.072
19284001
3308
571.5
82.62
-
35.43
-
1.949
19274033
3364
557.3
76.02
-
31.45
-
1.983
19263694
3084
508.9
69.14
-
28.79
-
1.833
19253756
3154
507.3
63.92
-
27.76
-
1.881
19243731
3156
487.0
59.71
-
25.22
-
1.885
19233716
3150
488.2
52.53
-
23.01
-
1.895
19223272
2773
440.7
40.11
-
14.88
-
1.683
19213121
2672
399.4
34.99
-
13.05
-
1.619
19203552
3133
362.2
41.69
-
12.96
-
1.858
19193045
2720
274.1
37.95
-
10.60
-
1.605
19183509
3216
245.3
36.52
-
9.406
-
1.864
19173559
3266
240.0
40.51
-
10.59
-
1.905
19163405
3136
215.8
38.38
-
12.60
-
1.836
19153153
2908
198.3
31.87
-
11.84
-
1.712
19143204
2971
186.3
30.14
-
13.63
-
1.752
19133533
3302
182.3
29.60
-
16.11
-
1.946
19123261
3059
157.4
28.32
-
14.73
-
1.809
19113104
2909
153.0
25.72
-
13.80
-
1.734
19103057
2872
144.3
24.92
-
13.54
-
1.720
19092913
2741
134.5
23.52
-
11.97
-
1.651
19082796
2635
128.9
19.68
-
10.37
-
1.597
19072910
2759
119.5
19.88
-
9.834
-
1.674
19062554
2426
97.97
19.03
-
9.397
-
1.481
19052445
2321
97.05
17.17
-
7.947
-
1.428
19042294
2175
96.11
15.17
-
6.867
-
1.350
19032269
2162
85.59
14.53
-
6.641
-
1.344
19022081
1980
80.83
13.70
-
6.210
-
1.242
19012030
1936
74.80
12.86
-
5.757
-
1.219
19001967
1883
67.33
11.54
-
5.235
-
1.189
18991868
1792
59.96
10.90
-
5.085
-
1.136
18981710
1640
57.12
8.460
-
4.435
-
1.046
18971622
1555
55.48
7.288
-
4.017
-
0.9980
18961548
1485
52.53
6.848
-
3.637
-
0.9586
18951499
1440
48.50
7.042
-
3.366
-
0.9333
18941413
1363
41.66
6.698
-
1.879
-
0.8855
18931364
1313
42.51
7.288
-
1.757
-
0.8597
18921382
1332
40.17
7.775
-
1.804
-
0.8757
18911371
1319
40.80
8.947
-
1.621
-
0.8737
18901308
1260
34.62
11.69
-
1.550
-
0.8388
18891203
1161
28.38
12.23
-
1.349
-
0.7757
18881202
1159
24.56
16.77
-
1.211
-
0.7795
18871085
1048
23.46
11.79
-
1.103
-
0.7075
18861033
1003
21.80
7.676
-
0.8495
-
0.6778
18851018
994.5
18.94
3.715
-
0.7406
-
0.6714
18841010
990.0
18.30
1.172
-
0.7004
-
0.6700
1883998.2
980.7
16.48
0.3811
-
0.6919
-
0.6657
1882938.5
918.8
18.92
0.1649
-
0.5894
-
0.6293
1881888.5
870.7
17.23
-
-
0.4993
-
0.5991
1880858.5
842.7
15.35
-
-
0.4395
-
0.5820
1879760.2
747.1
12.65
-
-
0.4249
-
0.5182
1878710.1
699.6
10.03
-
-
0.4328
-
0.4866
1877704.5
695.2
8.815
-
-
0.4459
-
0.4854
1876690.8
684.1
6.528
-
-
0.1954
-
0.4785
1875681.2
675.2
5.830
-
-
0.1955
-
0.4744
1874628.9
622.4
6.239
-
-
0.1942
-
0.4403
1873670.7
664.8
5.667
-
-
0.1912
-
0.4720
1872631.1
627.3
3.697
-
-
0.1865
-
0.4466
1871570.0
566.5
3.281
-
-
0.1802
-
0.4054
1870536.3
533.0
3.132
-
-
0.1727
-
0.3834
1869524.9
522.1
2.613
-
-
0.1644
-
0.3773
1868494.6
492.2
2.287
-
-
0.1563
-
0.3574
1867481.0
478.8
1.984
-
-
0.1486
-
0.3493
1866449.2
447.1
1.951
-
-
0.1419
-
0.3279
1865435.0
433.5
1.319
-
-
0.1363
-
0.3192
1864409.7
408.4
1.110
-
-
0.1316
-
0.3021
1863379.7
378.2
1.293
-
-
0.1277
-
0.2814
1862356.1
354.6
1.398
-
-
0.1240
-
0.2653
1861349.3
348.2
0.9408
-
-
0.1201
-
0.2616
1860332.4
332.0
0.2733
-
-
0.1161
-
0.2502
1859302.7
302.5
0.05495
-
-
0.1121
-
0.2290
1858285.7
285.5
0.06229
-
-
0.1082
-
0.2172
1857281.3
281.1
0.05130
-
-
0.1041
-
0.2150
1856278.3
278.2
0.04030
-
-
0.09986
-
0.2138
1855260.4
260.2
0.03664
-
-
0.09536
-
0.2010
1854255.1
255.0
-
-
-
0.09053
-
0.1980
1853217.3
217.2
-
-
-
0.08532
-
0.1695
1852207.7
207.6
-
-
-
0.07967
-
0.1628
1851198.9
198.8
-
-
-
0.07352
-
0.1567
1850196.9
196.8
-
-
-
0.06706
-
0.1560
1849185.1
185.0
-
-
-
0.06045
-
0.1473
1848173.7
173.6
-
-
-
0.05389
-
0.1390
1847170.8
170.8
-
-
-
0.04753
-
0.1374
1846157.7
157.7
-
-
-
0.04149
-
0.1275
1845155.1
155.1
-
-
-
0.03589
-
0.1260
1844142.0
142.0
-
-
-
0.03080
-
0.1159
1843132.4
132.4
-
-
-
0.02627
-
0.1087
1842129.4
129.4
-
-
-
0.02233
-
0.1068
1841122.2
122.2
-
-
-
0.01897
-
0.1013
1840118.8
118.8
-
-
-
0.01617
-
0.09902
1839109.7
109.7
-
-
-
0.01387
-
0.09186
1838105.9
105.8
-
-
-
0.01199
-
0.08912
1837106.2
106.2
-
-
-
0.01044
-
0.08987
1836106.9
106.9
-
-
-
0.009181
-
0.09091
183597.41
97.40
-
-
-
0.008137
-
0.08326
183488.77
88.76
-
-
-
0.007262
-
0.07626
183383.26
83.25
-
-
-
0.006514
-
0.07188
183282.10
82.09
-
-
-
0.005859
-
0.07124
183183.26
83.25
-
-
-
0.005269
-
0.07261
183088.99
88.99
-
-
-
0.004726
-
0.07801
182966.31
66.31
-
-
-
0.004220
-
0.05842
182866.69
66.68
-
-
-
0.003748
-
0.05904
182765.74
65.74
-
-
-
0.003307
-
0.05849
182661.39
61.38
-
-
-
0.002895
-
0.05489
182560.73
60.73
-
-
-
0.002508
-
0.05458
182457.59
57.58
-
-
-
0.002144
-
0.05201
182356.36
56.36
-
-
-
0.001801
-
0.05115
182254.02
54.02
-
-
-
0.001474
-
0.04927
182152.06
52.06
-
-
-
0.001162
-
0.04771
182050.73
50.73
-
-
-
0.0008610
-
0.04672
181950.93
50.93
-
-
-
0.0005690
-
0.04713
181851.39
51.39
-
-
-
0.0002830
-
0.04779
181749.28
49.28
-
-
-
-
-
0.04605
181645.50
45.50
-
-
-
-
-
0.04272
181543.59
43.59
-
-
-
-
-
0.04112
181442.23
42.23
-
-
-
-
-
0.04003
181341.21
41.21
-
-
-
-
-
0.03925
181240.81
40.81
-
-
-
-
-
0.03906
181140.18
40.18
-
-
-
-
-
0.03863
181039.49
39.49
-
-
-
-
-
0.03815
180936.33
36.33
-
-
-
-
-
0.03526
180835.50
35.50
-
-
-
-
-
0.03460
180736.20
36.20
-
-
-
-
-
0.03545
180632.70
32.70
-
-
-
-
-
0.03217
180531.25
31.25
-
-
-
-
-
0.03088
180431.77
31.77
-
-
-
-
-
0.03154
180329.54
29.54
-
-
-
-
-
0.02945
180240.31
40.31
-
-
-
-
-
0.04037
180131.99
31.99
-
-
-
-
-
0.03218
180032.80
32.80
-
-
-
-
-
0.03314
179927.49
27.49
-
-
-
-
-
0.02789
179823.11
23.11
-
-
-
-
-
0.02354
179722.09
22.09
-
-
-
-
-
0.02260
179622.12
22.12
-
-
-
-
-
0.02273
179522.32
22.32
-
-
-
-
-
0.02302
179422.52
22.52
-
-
-
-
-
0.02333
179322.30
22.30
-
-
-
-
-
0.02319
179221.93
21.93
-
-
-
-
-
0.02290
179120.93
20.93
-
-
-
-
-
0.02194
179020.40
20.40
-
-
-
-
-
0.02147
178919.86
19.86
-
-
-
-
-
0.02098
178819.29
19.29
-
-
-
-
-
0.02045
178718.86
18.86
-
-
-
-
-
0.02008
178618.45
18.45
-
-
-
-
-
0.01971
178517.97
17.97
-
-
-
-
-
0.01927
178417.47
17.47
-
-
-
-
-
0.01881
178317.06
17.06
-
-
-
-
-
0.01844
178216.58
16.58
-
-
-
-
-
0.01798
178116.23
16.23
-
-
-
-
-
0.01767
178015.88
15.88
-
-
-
-
-
0.01735
177915.54
15.54
-
-
-
-
-
0.01703
177815.24
15.24
-
-
-
-
-
0.01677
177714.96
14.96
-
-
-
-
-
0.01652
177614.65
14.65
-
-
-
-
-
0.01624
177514.34
14.34
-
-
-
-
-
0.01595
177414.01
14.01
-
-
-
-
-
0.01564
177313.81
13.81
-
-
-
-
-
0.01547
177213.62
13.62
-
-
-
-
-
0.01532
177113.37
13.37
-
-
-
-
-
0.01509
177013.10
13.10
-
-
-
-
-
0.01484
176912.78
12.78
-
-
-
-
-
0.01453
176812.47
12.47
-
-
-
-
-
0.01423
176712.15
12.15
-
-
-
-
-
0.01392
176611.88
11.88
-
-
-
-
-
0.01366
176511.64
11.64
-
-
-
-
-
0.01344
176411.40
11.40
-
-
-
-
-
0.01320
176311.19
11.19
-
-
-
-
-
0.01302
176210.95
10.95
-
-
-
-
-
0.01279
176110.75
10.75
-
-
-
-
-
0.01260
176010.51
10.51
-
-
-
-
-
0.01237
175910.34
10.34
-
-
-
-
-
0.01222
175810.22
10.22
-
-
-
-
-
0.01212
175710.09
10.09
-
-
-
-
-
0.01203
17569.910
9.910
-
-
-
-
-
0.01186
17559.793
9.793
-
-
-
-
-
0.01177
17549.734
9.734
-
-
-
-
-
0.01175
17539.610
9.610
-
-
-
-
-
0.01165
17529.505
9.505
-
-
-
-
-
0.01157
17519.407
9.407
-
-
-
-
-
0.01151
17509.306
9.306
-
-
-
-
-
0.01144

Sources:

CDIAC 2024
Energy Institute
GCP
Sum of countries
UN population
USGS
Select country/region: