Global Carbon Project fossil CO₂ emissions: Estonia

Total Fossil CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total

CO₂ from Coal

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Coal

CO₂ from Oil

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Oil

CO₂ from Gas

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Gas

CO₂ from Flaring

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Flaring

Cement (Process CO₂ Emissions)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Cement

Other CO₂ (Other carbonates)

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
10
20
30
40
Mt CO₂
  • Total Fossil CO₂
  • Other

Per Capita CO₂

1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
5
10
15
20
25
t CO₂/capita
  • Per Capita
Source: GCB Fossil 2026v11

Data and Sources

YearTotalCoalOilGasFlaringCementOtherPer Capita
20257.545
3.929
2.940
0.6153
0.00002500
0
0.06082
5.613
20248.093
4.174
3.177
0.6809
0.00002500
0
0.06082
5.948
20238.748
4.974
3.131
0.5838
0.00002100
0
0.05968
6.399
202211.97
8.086
3.135
0.6817
0.00002300
0
0.06868
8.867
202110.39
6.458
2.928
0.9180
0.00003200
0
0.08732
7.803
20209.199
5.277
3.029
0.8074
0.00002800
0.02012
0.06592
6.919
201912.29
7.776
3.255
0.8833
0.00003000
0.2955
0.07920
9.262
201817.80
13.06
3.397
0.9588
0.00003300
0.2978
0.08455
13.47
201718.62
13.88
3.434
0.9131
0.00003000
0.3068
0.08421
14.13
201617.43
12.76
3.427
0.9914
0.00003400
0.1852
0.06603
13.25
201515.78
11.27
3.333
0.9037
0.00003100
0.2056
0.06627
12.00
201418.78
14.07
3.231
1.008
0.00003400
0.4219
0.05105
14.29
201319.63
14.53
3.207
1.194
0.00004400
0.3991
0.3014
14.90
201217.76
12.60
3.229
1.254
0.00004400
0.4074
0.2686
13.43
201118.95
14.18
3.145
1.164
0.00003900
0.4161
0.04000
14.27
201018.96
14.26
3.053
1.301
0.00004400
0.3104
0.03744
14.24
200914.40
10.02
2.901
1.199
0.00004100
0.2570
0.02534
10.79
200817.81
12.32
3.187
1.656
0.00006100
0.6027
0.04654
13.32
200719.93
14.26
3.310
1.711
0.00006300
0.5967
0.05333
14.87
200616.44
11.05
3.207
1.717
0.00006300
0.4137
0.05279
12.20
200517.09
11.74
3.197
1.727
0.00006300
0.3729
0.04793
12.61
200417.32
12.01
3.169
1.727
0.00006100
0.3648
0.05032
12.71
200317.25
12.17
3.161
1.528
0.00005400
0.3353
0.05440
12.58
200215.36
10.38
3.220
1.347
0.00004700
0.3563
0.05352
11.13
200115.87
10.68
3.169
1.594
0.00005600
0.3798
0.04854
11.43
200015.47
10.85
2.719
1.482
0.00005200
0.3737
0.04557
11.07
199915.93
10.92
3.318
1.277
0.00004500
0.3610
0.05227
11.35
199816.93
11.50
3.640
1.332
0.00004700
0.4035
0.05744
12.00
199718.67
13.19
3.671
1.391
0.00004900
0.3961
0.02360
13.14
199619.03
13.45
3.782
1.420
0.00005100
0.3615
0.01829
13.27
199518.05
12.92
3.488
1.284
0.00004600
0.3479
0.01849
12.43
199420.04
14.12
4.455
1.118
0.00004000
0.3301
0.01713
13.58
199319.43
13.59
4.795
0.8019
0.00002800
0.2281
0.01820
12.92
199224.41
17.80
4.634
1.605
0.00005700
0.3154
0.06249
15.85
199134.14
22.55
8.210
2.754
0.00009700
0.4790
0.1453
21.81
199036.91
24.43
9.139
2.717
0.00009700
0.4830
0.1322
23.50
198938.98
26.25
9.972
2.042
0.2267
0.4922
-
24.87
198838.03
25.45
9.796
2.075
0.2325
0.4860
-
24.40
198737.88
25.85
9.551
1.902
0.1057
0.4757
-
24.48
198638.10
25.82
10.11
1.598
0.1153
0.4649
-
24.81
198538.09
25.38
10.26
1.876
0.1317
0.4470
-
24.98
198435.26
22.63
10.32
1.736
0.1255
0.4413
-
23.26
198334.92
22.39
10.39
1.577
0.1252
0.4309
-
23.20
198234.41
22.20
10.23
1.446
0.1252
0.4124
-
23.02
198133.76
21.75
10.11
1.356
0.1249
0.4204
-
22.73
198034.45
23.08
9.626
1.217
0.1210
0.4098
-
23.33
197933.13
21.99
9.443
1.171
0.1211
0.4027
-
22.57
197832.86
21.80
9.330
1.092
0.2216
0.4150
-
22.53
197731.80
21.59
8.567
1.025
0.2031
0.4147
-
21.98
197630.76
21.03
8.190
0.9464
0.1862
0.4048
-
21.44
197529.61
20.28
7.917
0.8522
0.1660
0.3970
-
20.80
197428.16
19.47
7.408
0.7725
0.1478
0.3693
-
19.95
197327.15
19.14
6.812
0.7181
0.1327
0.3462
-
19.40
197226.06
18.70
6.258
0.6707
0.1102
0.3251
-
18.79
197124.78
18.01
5.720
0.6329
0.1143
0.3082
-
18.03
197023.35
17.26
5.253
0.5474
0
0.2884
-
17.15
196922.22
16.45
4.897
0.6002
0
0.2715
-
16.47
196821.35
16.01
4.516
0.5540
0
0.2643
-
16.00
196720.79
15.87
4.156
0.5015
0
0.2556
-
15.75
196619.90
15.46
3.745
0.4500
0
0.2409
-
15.23
196518.85
14.77
3.460
0.4009
0
0.2177
-
14.58
196417.77
14.04
3.192
0.3408
0
0.1951
-
13.90
196316.71
13.34
2.916
0.2744
0
0.1830
-
13.23
196215.59
12.59
2.611
0.2196
0
0.1717
-
12.48
196114.88
12.29
2.267
0.1714
0
0.1522
-
12.04
196014.44
12.14
2.035
0.1285
0
0.1360
-
11.83
195913.88
11.84
1.823
0.09885
0
0.1158
-
11.47
195813.20
11.39
1.642
0.07641
0
0.09927
-
11.00
195712.38
10.80
1.439
0.05038
0
0.08601
-
10.41
195611.32
9.954
1.256
0.03186
0
0.07390
-
9.605
195510.33
9.169
1.071
0.02338
0
0.06675
-
8.853
19549.113
8.123
0.9143
0.01944
0
0.05631
-
7.891
19538.344
7.457
0.8222
0.01776
0
0.04726
-
7.302
19527.890
7.091
0.7414
0.01646
0
0.04170
-
6.983
19517.372
6.666
0.6541
0.01608
0
0.03661
-
6.605
19506.801
6.149
0.6063
0.01486
0
0.03098
-
6.171
19496.174
5.553
0.5857
0.01129
0
0.02356
-
5.616
19485.431
4.899
0.5015
0.01091
0
0.01942
-
4.941
19475.102
4.630
0.4483
0.009815
0
0.01410
-
4.631
19464.236
3.850
0.3685
0.008005
0
0.009964
-
3.836
19453.768
3.436
0.3203
0.006971
0
0.005277
-
3.404
19443.558
2.890
0.6676
0
0
-
-
3.206
19432.453
1.956
0.4972
0
0
-
-
2.206
19422.351
1.769
0.5816
0
0
-
-
2.108
19414.329
3.764
0.5481
0
0
0.01690
-
3.875
19404.927
4.378
0.5252
0.006994
0
0.01688
-
4.404
19394.122
3.578
0.5224
0.004879
0
0.01656
-
3.680
19384.073
3.532
0.5196
0.004885
0
0.01655
-
3.635
19373.858
3.347
0.4897
0.004838
0
0.01585
-
3.442
19363.771
3.283
0.4665
0.004541
0
0.01700
-
3.364
19353.287
2.839
0.4313
0.003660
0
0.01298
-
2.931
19342.903
2.476
0.4137
0.003136
0
0.01022
-
2.588
19332.400
2.021
0.3690
0.002452
0
0.007831
-
2.140
19322.148
1.764
0.3728
0.002120
0
0.009985
-
1.915
19311.909
1.487
0.4107
0.001823
0
0.009473
-
1.701
19301.590
1.241
0.3389
0.001104
0
0.008850
-
1.418
19291.175
0.9936
0.1734
0.0008330
0
0.006840
-
1.048
19281.093
0.9479
0.1386
0.0006590
0
0.005530
-
0.9753
19270.9728
0.8298
0.1424
0.0006010
0
-
-
0.8689
19260.7824
0.6628
0.1191
0.0005800
0
-
-
0.6995
19250.5400
0.4357
0.1038
0.0005090
0
-
-
0.4831
19240.5471
0.4510
0.09585
0.0002960
0
-
-
0.4899
19230.4592
0.3640
0.09523
0.00003700
0
-
-
0.4115
19220.4157
0.3311
0.08460
0.00005200
0
-
-
0.3728
19210.3409
0.2719
0.06898
0.00005700
0
-
-
0.3067
19200.3143
0.2417
0.07266
0
0
-
-
0.2843
19190.3447
0.2612
0.08346
0
0
-
-
0.3142
19180.4036
0.3391
0.06447
0
0
-
-
0.3715
19171.012
0.8610
0.1510
0
0
-
-
0.9430
19161.100
0.9284
0.1712
0
0
-
-
1.037
19151.032
0.8716
0.1600
0
0
-
-
0.9852
19141.124
0.9816
0.1424
0
0
-
-
1.087
19131.245
1.111
0.1342
0
0
-
-
1.219
19121.146
1.006
0.1405
0
0
-
-
1.136
19111.012
0.8715
0.1406
0
0
-
-
1.015
19100.9761
0.8251
0.1511
0
0
-
-
0.9911
19090.9953
0.8508
0.1445
0
0
-
-
1.023
19080.9429
0.8082
0.1347
0
0
-
-
0.9807
19070.9371
0.8025
0.1347
0
0
-
-
0.9865
19060.8367
0.7078
0.1289
0
0
-
-
0.8914
19050.7335
0.6202
0.1133
0
0
-
-
0.7909
19040.8218
0.6613
0.1604
0
0
-
-
0.8968
19030.7386
0.5824
0.1562
0
0
-
-
0.8158
19020.7551
0.5786
0.1765
0
0
-
-
0.8440
19010.7818
0.5938
0.1879
0
0
-
-
0.8844
19000.7615
0.5980
0.1635
0
0
-
-
0.8719
18990.6722
0.5331
0.1391
0
0
-
-
0.7789
18980.5795
0.4468
0.1327
0
0
-
-
0.6795
18970.5167
0.3994
0.1173
0
0
-
-
0.6132
18960.4469
0.3435
0.1034
0
0
-
-
0.5368
18950.4390
0.3341
0.1048
0
0
-
-
0.5337
18940.3820
0.3086
0.07342
0
0
-
-
0.4700
18930.3751
0.2928
0.08232
0
0
-
-
0.4671
18920.3200
0.2505
0.06948
0
0
-
-
0.4033
18910.3023
0.2352
0.06715
0
0
-
-
0.3856
18900.2746
0.2211
0.05347
0
0
-
-
0.3545
18890.2425
0.1993
0.04318
0
0
-
-
0.3168
18880.2245
0.1806
0.04390
0
0
-
-
0.2969
18870.2152
0.1750
0.04020
0
0
-
-
0.2880
18860.2034
0.1726
0.03076
0
0
-
-
0.2755
18850.1983
0.1688
0.02956
0
0
-
-
0.2718
18840.1821
0.1593
0.02278
0
0
-
-
0.2526
18830.1793
0.1643
0.01502
0
0
-
-
0.2518
18820.1576
0.1439
0.01365
0
0
-
-
0.2239
18810.1496
0.1370
0.01254
0
0
-
-
0.2151
18800.1420
0.1331
0.008893
0
0
-
-
0.2067
18790.1211
0.1132
0.007867
0
0
-
-
0.1783
18780.1180
0.1118
0.006227
0
0
-
-
0.1759
18770.09028
0.08507
0.005201
0
0
-
-
0.1362
18760.08846
0.08487
0.003585
0
0
-
-
0.1351
18750.07125
0.06908
0.002169
0
0
-
-
0.1101
18740.06190
0.06055
0.001347
0
0
-
-
0.09683
18730.05100
0.05015
0.0008510
0
0
-
-
0.08073
18720.05434
0.05396
0.0003760
0
0
-
-
0.08706
18710.05293
0.05259
0.0003400
0
0
-
-
0.08582
18700.03920
0.03879
0.0004140
0
0
-
-
0.06434
18690.03612
0.03571
0.0004140
0
0
-
-
0.06000
18680.02663
0.02620
0.0004350
0
0
-
-
0.04476
18670.03201
0.03177
0.0002330
0
0
-
-
0.05445
18660.02789
0.02773
0.0001610
0
0
-
-
0.04802
18650.008827
0.008682
0.0001450
0
0
-
-
0.01538
18640.009235
0.009109
0.0001260
0
0
-
-
0.01629
18630.008234
0.008144
0.00009000
0
0
-
-
0.01470
18620.007863
0.007809
0.00005400
0
0
-
-
0.01420
18610.008716
0.008663
0.00005400
0
0
-
-
0.01594
18600.006862
0.006808
0.00005400
0
0
-
-
0.01270
18590.005193
0.005193
0
0
0
-
-
0.009724
18580.004896
0.004896
0
0
0
-
-
0.009279
1857-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1856-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18550.003486
0.003486
0
0
0
-
-
0.006850
1854-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1853-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1852-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1851-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18500.001150
0.001150
0
0
0
-
-
0.002399
1849-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1848-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1847-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1846-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1845-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1844-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1843-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1842-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1841-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1840-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1839-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1838-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1837-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1836-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1835-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1834-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18330.0001850
0.0001850
0
0
0
-
-
0.0004750
18320.0001480
0.0001480
0
0
0
-
-
0.0003840
18310.0002230
0.0002230
0
0
0
-
-
0.0005830
18300.0001850
0.0001850
0
0
0
-
-
0.0004920
1829-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1828-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1827-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1826-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1825-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1824-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1823-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1822-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1821-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1820-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1819-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1818-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1817-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1816-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1815-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1814-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1813-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1812-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1811-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1810-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1809-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1808-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1807-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1806-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1805-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1804-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1803-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1802-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1801-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1800-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1799-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1798-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1797-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1796-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1795-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1794-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1793-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1792-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1791-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1790-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1789-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1788-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1787-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1786-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1785-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1784-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1783-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1782-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1781-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1780-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1779-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1778-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1777-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1776-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1775-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1774-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1773-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1772-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1771-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1770-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1769-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1768-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1767-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1766-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1765-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1764-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1763-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1762-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1761-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1760-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1759-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1758-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1757-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1756-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1755-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1754-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1753-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1752-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1751-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1750-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Sources:

CDIAC2026
Energy Institute
GCP
GCP-CEM
JODI
NGHGI
Official
UN population
Select country/region:
Global Total •
Afghanistan ▪
Albania ▪
Algeria ▪
Andorra ▪
Angola ▪
Anguilla ▪
Antarctica ▪
Antigua & Barbuda ▪
Argentina ▪
Armenia ▪
Aruba ▪
Australia ▪
Austria ▪
Azerbaijan ▪
Bahamas ▪
Bahrain ▪
Bangladesh ▪
Barbados ▪
Belarus ▪
Belgium ▪
Belize ▪
Benin ▪
Bermuda ▪
Bhutan ▪
Bolivia ▪
Bosnia & Herzegovina ▪
Botswana ▪
Brazil ▪
British Virgin Islands ▪
Brunei ▪
Bulgaria ▪
Burkina Faso ▪
Burundi ▪
Cabo Verde ▪
Cambodia ▪
Cameroon ▪
Canada ▪
Caribbean Netherlands ▪
Central African Republic ▪
Chad ▪
Chile ▪
China ▪
Christmas Island ▪
Colombia ▪
Comoros ▪
Congo Republic ▪
Cook Islands ▪
Costa Rica ▪
Croatia ▪
Cuba ▪
Curaçao ▪
Cyprus ▪
Czechia ▪
Côte d’Ivoire ▪
DR Congo ▪
Denmark ▪
Djibouti ▪
Dominica ▪
Dominican Republic ▪
Ecuador ▪
Egypt ▪
El Salvador ▪
Equatorial Guinea ▪
Eritrea ▪
Estonia ▪
Eswatini ▪
Ethiopia ▪
Faroe Islands ▪
Fiji ▪
Finland ▪
France ▪
French Guiana ▪
French Polynesia ▪
Gabon ▪
Gambia ▪
Georgia ▪
Germany ▪
Ghana ▪
Greece ▪
Greenland ▪
Grenada ▪
Guadeloupe ▪
Guatemala ▪
Guinea ▪
Guinea-Bissau ▪
Guyana ▪
Haiti ▪
Honduras ▪
Hong Kong ▪
Hungary ▪
Iceland ▪
India ▪
Indonesia ▪
International Aviation ▪
International Shipping ▪
Iran ▪
Iraq ▪
Ireland ▪
Israel ▪
Italy ▪
Jamaica ▪
Japan ▪
Jordan ▪
Kazakhstan ▪
Kenya ▪
Kiribati ▪
Kosovo ▪
Kuwait ▪
Kuwaiti Oil Fires ▪
Kyrgyzstan ▪
Laos ▪
Latvia ▪
Lebanon ▪
Lesotho ▪
Liberia ▪
Libya ▪
Liechtenstein ▪
Lithuania ▪
Luxembourg ▪
Macau ▪
Madagascar ▪
Malawi ▪
Malaysia ▪
Maldives ▪
Mali ▪
Malta ▪
Marshall Islands ▪
Martinique ▪
Mauritania ▪
Mauritius ▪
Mayotte ▪
Mexico ▪
Micronesia ▪
Moldova ▪
Mongolia ▪
Montenegro ▪
Montserrat ▪
Morocco ▪
Mozambique ▪
Myanmar ▪
Namibia ▪
Naoero ▪
Nepal ▪
Netherlands ▪
New Caledonia ▪
New Zealand ▪
Nicaragua ▪
Niger ▪
Nigeria ▪
Niue ▪
North Korea ▪
North Macedonia ▪
Norway ▪
Oman ▪
Pacific Islands (Palau) ▪
Pakistan ▪
Palau ▪
Palestine ▪
Panama ▪
Papua New Guinea ▪
Paraguay ▪
Peru ▪
Philippines ▪
Poland ▪
Portugal ▪
Qatar ▪
Romania ▪
Russia ▪
Rwanda ▪
Ryukyu Islands ▪
Réunion ▪
Samoa ▪
Saudi Arabia ▪
Senegal ▪
Serbia ▪
Seychelles ▪
Sierra Leone ▪
Singapore ▪
Sint Maarten ▪
Slovakia ▪
Slovenia ▪
Solomon Islands ▪
Somalia ▪
South Africa ▪
South Korea ▪
South Sudan ▪
Spain ▪
Sri Lanka ▪
St. Helena ▪
St. Kitts & Nevis ▪
St. Lucia ▪
St. Pierre & Miquelon ▪
St. Vincent & Grenadines ▪
Sudan ▪
Suriname ▪
Sweden ▪
Switzerland ▪
Syria ▪
São Tomé & Príncipe ▪
Taiwan ▪
Tajikistan ▪
Tanzania ▪
Thailand ▪
Timor-Leste ▪
Togo ▪
Tonga ▪
Trinidad & Tobago ▪
Tunisia ▪
Turkmenistan ▪
Turks & Caicos Islands ▪
Tuvalu ▪
Türkiye ▪
USA ▪
Uganda ▪
Ukraine ▪
United Arab Emirates ▪
United Kingdom ▪
Uruguay ▪
Uzbekistan ▪
Vanuatu ▪
Venezuela ▪
Vietnam ▪
Wallis & Futuna ▪
Yemen ▪
Zambia ▪
Zimbabwe ▪