PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series
The PRIMAP-hist emissions time series combines several sources of Kyoto greenhouse gases into one dataset. All UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) parties and most non-UNFCCC territories are included, with data for the years 1750 to 2023.
For CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O subsector data for Energy, Industrial Processes and Agriculture is available. Land-use and land-use change data are not included in the main data file. International aviation and shipping emissions are not included.
PRIMAP-hist 2.6 (HISTCR): Global Sum by Category
- Energy
- Industrial Processes and Product Use
- Agriculture
- Waste
- Other
PRIMAP-hist 2.6 (HISTCR): Global Sum by Entity
- CO₂
- CH₄
- N₂O
- F-Gases (AR6 GWP100)
Releases of the PRIMAP-hist dataset
PRIMAP-hist 2.6
LatestReleased: September 13, 2024
Citation: Gütschow, J., Busch, D., & Pflüger, M. (2024). The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.6 (1750-2023) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13752654
Years: 1750 – 2023
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR6, AR5, AR4, SAR
- updates country reported and some third party data
- to better incorporate short term trends the period that is used to calculate the trend for numerical extrapolation is reduced to 5 years except for energy CO₂
Released: February 27, 2024
Citation: Gütschow, J., Pflüger, M., & Busch, D. (2024). The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.5.1 (1750-2022) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10705513
Years: 1750 – 2022
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR6, AR5, AR4, SAR
- updates mainly third party data
- CRF data has been updated to the 2023 submissions available at Jan 8th 2024
- UNFCCC data for non-Annex I countries: includes 2019 data from India’s third National Communication
- EDGAR data have been updated to the 8.0 release for CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O; as F-gas data have no gas resolution in v8.0 data from v7.0 continues to be used for F-gases
- Andrew cement emissions data have been updated to the December 2023 version
- CDIAC data have been updated to the 2023 release
Released: October 15, 2023
Citation: Gütschow, J., & Pflüger, M. (2023). The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.5 (1750-2022) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10006301
Years: 1750 – 2022
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR6, AR5, AR4, SAR
- updates mainly country reported data
- extends the time series by one year to 2022
- new and updated input data sources are UNFCCC data for Annex-I and non-Annex-I data, Energy Institute data for fossil fuel CO₂, and cement process emissions data from Robbie Andrew
- F-gas data are now included from EDGAR v7.0
- full changelog available in the Zenodo repository
Released: March 15, 2023
Citation: Gütschow, J., & Pflüger, M. (2023): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.4.2 (1750-2021) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727475
Years: 1750 – 2021
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- minor bugfix release with no new input data and no changes to methods except for a bugfix affecting source harmonization in special cases
Released: February 20, 2023
Citation: Gütschow, J., & Pflüger, M. (2023): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.4.1 (1750-2021) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7585420
Years: 1750 – 2021
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- updates mainly third party data
- time series are not extended and cover 1750 to 2021
- UNFCCC CRF data and data from the DI interface have been updated (minor changes)
- in the third party data category FAOSTAT has been updated to the 2022 release and EDGAR has been updated to v7.0
Released: October 17, 2022
Citation: Gütschow, J., & Pflüger, M. (2022): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.4 (1750-2021) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7179775
Years: 1750 – 2021
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- updated input sources
- time-lag reduced from two years to one
Released: September 22, 2021
Citation: Gütschow, J., Günther, A., & Pflüger, M. (2021): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.3.1 (1850-2019) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5494497
Years: 1750 – 2019
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- minor bugfix update
- only new data source is updated cement process emissions data
Released: August 30, 2021
Citation: Gütschow, J., Günther, A., & Pflüger, M. (2021): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.3 (1850-2019) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5175154
Years: 1750 – 2019
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- methodology mainly unchanged, but input sources have been updated where available
- for early historical data CEDS is used for CH₄ and CO₂
- the time-series start in 1750 instead of 1850
- Additionally some bugs have been fixed
Released: February 9, 2021
Citation: Gütschow, J., Günther, A., Jeffery, L., & Gieseke, R. (2021): The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.2 (1850-2018) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4479172
Years: 1850 – 2018
Coverage: Kyoto Greenhouse Gases*, CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases*, HFCs*, PFCs*, SF₆, NF₃
* Using GWPs from AR4, SAR
- minor bugfix
- updated input sources where available